Master Quoting in Japanese: How to Use と and という for Speech and Thought

By Kensei Sensei

This video lesson from Kensei Sensei breaks down the essential Japanese grammar patterns と (to) and という (to iu), which are foundational for quoting speech and thoughts in everyday Japanese. Whether you’re quoting what someone said, reporting on thoughts, or introducing a concept or name, understanding these structures is crucial for anyone aiming to sound natural in conversation or written Japanese.

The lesson first focuses on how to use と for both direct and indirect quotes, explaining the unique characteristics of Japanese quotation—unlike English, where speech marks are always used. Learners are guided through examples that clarify when and how to use Japanese quotation marks 「」, as well as typical verb and adjective conjugations when quoting speech or thoughts. The video also addresses the casual form って (tte), which is frequently heard in informal conversation for quoting statements.

Also highlighted is the use of という, which is a versatile phrase in Japanese grammar for introducing names, titles, or abstract ideas. Kensei Sensei demonstrates not only the grammar structure but also gives practical usage notes and example sentences, providing viewers with quizzes and exercises to solidify their understanding. This lesson is especially valuable for JLPT N5–N3 learners, Genki and Minna no Nihongo students, and anyone struggling to express reported speech or nuanced ideas in Japanese.

Kensei Sensei brings a uniquely clear explanation, teaching from Japan and using practical, real-world language examples. His approach helps learners not only memorize rules but actually use them naturally in spoken and written Japanese. The video includes time-stamped sections for each grammar point, making it easy to review specific parts, and encourages viewers to join the JEIS Discord for language exchange and extra support.

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